Friedrich overbeck biography

Johann Friedrich Overbeck

German painter (1789–1869)

Johann Friedrich Overbeck (3 July 1789 – 12 November 1869) was a German painter and a founder of the Nazarene art movement.[1][2]

Early life and education

Overbeck was born in Lübeck in 1789. His family had been Protestantpastors for three generations; his father Christian Adolph Overbeck (1755-1821) was doctor of law, poet, mystic pietist and burgomaster of Lübeck. Near the family mansion in the Konigstrasse stood the Gymnasium, where his uncle, a doctor of theology and a voluminous writer, was the master; there Johann became a classic scholar and received instruction in art.

Artistry

Art studies

Overbeck left Lübeck in March 1806, and studied at the academy of Vienna, then under the direction of Heinrich Friedrich Füger. While he gained some of the polished technical aspects of the neoclassic painters, he was alienated by lack of religious spirituality in the themes chosen by his masters. He wrote to a friend that he had fallen among a vulgar set, that every noble thou

Fritz Overbeck

German painter

August Friedrich Overbeck, known as Fritz (15 September 1869 – 8 June 1909) was a German painter and engraver.[1]

Biography

He was born in Bremen as the son of the Technical Director at Norddeutscher Lloyd. After graduating from the local Gymnasium, he attended the Kunstakademie Düsseldorf from 1889 to 1893. Among his teachers there were Eugen Dücker and Peter Janssen. In 1894, he was persuaded by Otto Modersohn to set up a studio at the Artists' Colony in Worpswede, where he became fascinated with painting the desolate moorlands.[1]

In 1897, he married one of his students, Hermine Rohte, who had sought him out as a teacher after seeing an exhibition of his works at the Munich Glaspalast. She would also achieve some fame as a painter. Their son, Fritz Theodor Overbeck [de], was a noted botanist.

Around 1900, he became one of the many artists who were selected in a series of contests to design trading cards for the chocolate-maker Ludwig Stollwerck.[2] In 1905, after Hermine was di

Friedrich Overbeck
The Art History Archive - Biography & Paintings


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Johann Friedrich Overbeck
Neo-Classical/Romanticist Painter

Born July 3, 1789, L�beck - Died Nov. 12, 1869, Rome.

Friedrich Overbeck was one of the founders of the Lukasbund (The Brotherhood of St. Luke), from which the Nazarenes were later to emerge. Stemming from a prominent L�beck family he was born into wealth and prestige and was able to pursue more leisurely activities such as painting. His father was Christian Adolph Overbeck (1755-1821), a doctor of law, poet and burgomaster (mayor) of Lubeck. His grandfather was Georg Christian Overbeck (1713-1786), a lawyer at L�beck

In 1806 Overbeck entered the Academy of Vienna, where, disappointed in the academic approach to teaching, he and Franz Pforr in 1809 founded theLucas Brotherhood. They sought to revive the medieval artists' guilds and to renew the arts through Christian faith (in 1813 Overbeck joined the Roman Catholic Church). For artistic inspiration they turned to Albrecht D�rer and to Italian Renais

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